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板坯结晶器内钢液综合冶金行为的数值模拟
引用本文:肖年根,倪升起,付辉杰. 板坯结晶器内钢液综合冶金行为的数值模拟[J]. 钢铁钒钛, 2009, 30(3): 65-69,75
作者姓名:肖年根  倪升起  付辉杰
作者单位:1. 新余钢铁有限责任公司,江西,新余,338001
2. 安徽工业大学冶金与资源学院,安徽,马鞍山,243002
摘    要:数值模拟了板坯结晶器内钢液的综合冶金行为.结果表明:钢水的流动状态主要决定于浸入式水口钢水射流形态和强度.在已经给定浸入式水口工作端的条件下,由于水口吐出孔附近存在低压抽引回流区,所以钢水仅从吐出孔下部流出,降低了水口吐出孔的有效利用面积.大断面会使其弯月面的过热度降低;坯壳温度变化主要集中在窄面冲击区域,该区域坯壳温度随铸坯断面增加而降低.断面尺寸为1 400 mm×230 mm和1 600 mm×230 mm的铸坯,结晶器出口处窄面凝固坯壳厚度能达到11.5 mm;对于1 800 mm ×230 mm断面在结晶器出口处窄面凝固坯壳厚度能达到13.4 mm.铸坯宽面坯壳厚度受断面变化的影响很小.

关 键 词:连铸  结晶器  钢液  流动  传热凝固  数值仿真

Numerical Simulation of Comprehensive Metallurgical Behavior of Liquid Steel in Slab Mold
Xiao Niangen,Ni Shengqi,Fu Huijie. Numerical Simulation of Comprehensive Metallurgical Behavior of Liquid Steel in Slab Mold[J]. Iron Steel Vanadium Titanium, 2009, 30(3): 65-69,75
Authors:Xiao Niangen  Ni Shengqi  Fu Huijie
Affiliation:1.Xinyu Iron and Steel Co.;Ltd.;Xinyu 338001;Jiangxi;China;2.School of Metallurgy Engineering and Resource;Anhui University of Technology;Ma;anshan 243002;Anhui;China
Abstract:Numerical simulation of comprehensive metallurgical behavior of liquid steel in slab mold is described.It was found that the flow of liquid steel was decided by the shape and intensity of the jet of SEN.Under the condition of working tip structure of SEN used,the low pressure back flow zone near the side port of SEN result in the liquid steel outflow from the bottom of the sides port and the effective area of sides port became lower.The big fracture surface made the temperature of meniscus get low.The tempe...
Keywords:continuous casting  mold  liquid steel  fluid flow  heat transfer and solidification  numerical simulation
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