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Design sensitivity analysis of non-linear structural systems part I: Theory
Authors:Kyung K. Choi  Jose L. T. Santos
Abstract:A unified approach is presented for design sensitivity analysis of non-linear structural systems that include truss, beam, plane elastic solid and plate components. Both geometric and material non-linearities are treated. Sizing design variables, such as thickness and cross-sectional areas of components of individual members and built-up structures, are considered. A distributed parameter structural design sensitivity analysis approach is used that retains the continuum elasticity formulation throughout the derivation of design sensitivity analysis results. Using this approach and an adjoint variable method, expressions for design sensitivity in terms of design variations are derived in the continuous setting which can be evaluated numerically using analysis results of finite element analysis. Both total Lagrangian and updated Lagrangian formulations in non-linear analysis of solid mechanics are used for design sensitivity analysis. Numerical implementation of design sensitivity analysis results using existing finite element code will be presented in Part II of this paper.
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