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化学镀锡工艺参数对沉积速率、镀层厚度及表面形貌的影响
引用本文:徐磊,何捍卫,周科朝,刘洪江. 化学镀锡工艺参数对沉积速率、镀层厚度及表面形貌的影响[J]. 材料保护, 2009, 42(5)
作者姓名:徐磊  何捍卫  周科朝  刘洪江
作者单位:中南大学粉末冶金国家重点实验室,湖南,长沙,410083
摘    要:目前,铜基或铁基上化学镀锡存在连续性差、沉积速率慢等问题,为实现连续化学镀锡,提高沉积速率,设计了一种新的化学镀锡工艺,考察了化学镀锡主要工艺参数(镀液主成分、pH值、温度、施镀时间)对镀层表面形貌及厚度的影响.结果表明,最佳工艺参数为:20.0~25.0 g/L氯化亚锡,70.0~75.0 g/L次亚磷酸钠,70.0~75.0 g/L硫脲,75.0~80.0 g/L硫酸,5.0~8.0 g/L甲基磺酸,50.0~8.0 g/L EDTA,2.0~4.0 g/L对苯二酚,10.0~15.0 g/L乙二醇,0.5~1.0 g/L磷酸,0.5~1.0 g/L甲醛,0.5~1.0 g/L OP-10,温度80~85℃,pH值0.6~0.8.该工艺可实现连续化学镀锡,施镀3h厚度可达32.72μm.

关 键 词:化学镀锡  工艺参数  连续化学镀  厚度  表面形貌

Effect of Plating Parameters on Plating Rate and Thickness as well as Surface Morphology of Electroless Tin Coating
XU Lei,HE Han-wei,ZHOU Ke-chao,LIU Hong-jiang. Effect of Plating Parameters on Plating Rate and Thickness as well as Surface Morphology of Electroless Tin Coating[J]. Journal of Materials Protection, 2009, 42(5)
Authors:XU Lei  HE Han-wei  ZHOU Ke-chao  LIU Hong-jiang
Affiliation:XU Lei,HE Han-wei,ZHOU Ke-chao,LIU Hong-jiang (State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China)
Abstract:In order to realize continuous tin electroless plating and increase the deposition rate, a new method was established. The effects of plating parameters (such as bath composition, pH val-ue, temperature, plating time, and stirring rate) on the surface morphology and thickness of the coating were investigated by means of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) , X-ray diffraction (XRD) , energy dispersive spectrometry (EDX) , and chemical analysis. Results show that the optimal temperature and pH value for tin el...
Keywords:electroless tin plating  plating parameters  continuous electroless plating  thickness  surface morphology  
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