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Preparation of titanium metal by electrochemical reduction of titanium dioxide
Authors:Jayashree Mohanty  P. C. Rath  T. Subbaiah  K. G. Mishra  R. K. Paramguru
Affiliation:(1) Department of Materials Science & Metallurgy, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 3QZ, United Kingdom;(2) Present address: Fuel Chemistry Division, Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research, Kalpakkam, 603102, Tamil Nadu, India
Abstract:Preparation of titanium metal by direct electrolytic reduction of TiO2 in molten CaCl2 bath was studied using sintered TiO2 pellets as cathode. The process was carried out at 950°C under normal atmosphere without using any inert gas. Titanium was obtained in the form of powder/compact product depending on the method of preparation of the pellets and the reaction conditions. The product was characterized by XRD, SEM and EPMA. The purity of the product was >99% as evidenced from EPMA analysis.
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