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一起散货船亡人爆炸事故的调查与思考
引用本文:罗海生,林松,张晓莉,陶鹏.一起散货船亡人爆炸事故的调查与思考[J].消防科学与技术,2022,41(2):286-289.
作者姓名:罗海生  林松  张晓莉  陶鹏
作者单位:(1.柳州市消防救援支队,广西 柳州 545001; 2.广西壮族自治区消防救援总队,广西 南宁 530000;3.桂林市消防救援支队,广西 桂林 541002; 4.北海市消防救援支队,广西 北海 536000)
摘    要:对一起散货船亡人爆炸事故进行现场勘查,运用X射线粉末衍射仪(XRD)、手持式X射线荧光合金成分分析仪(XRF)等手段,结合电化学、生物化学等理论知识探讨发生爆炸的机理,最终认定了事故的爆炸原因,同时提出了开展船舶类爆炸事故现场调查的建议及加强散货船的安全管理对策.

关 键 词:散货船舶  爆炸  火灾调查  消防管理对策

Investigation and consideration on a fatal explosion accident of a bulk cargo ship
LUO Hai-sheng,LIN Song,ZHANG Xiao-li,TAO Peng.Investigation and consideration on a fatal explosion accident of a bulk cargo ship[J].Fire Science and Technology,2022,41(2):286-289.
Authors:LUO Hai-sheng  LIN Song  ZHANG Xiao-li  TAO Peng
Affiliation:(1. Liuzhou Fire and Rescue Division, Guangxi Liuzhou 545001, China; 2. Guangxi Fire and Rescue Brigade, Guangxi Nanning 530000, China; 3. Guilin Fire and Rescue Division, Guangxi Guilin 541002, China; 4. Beihai Fire and Rescue Division, Guangxi Beihai 536000, China)
Abstract:Against a bulk cargo ship fatal explosion accident,the fire scene investigation was carried out. By means of X-Ray Powder Diffractometer (XRD), Handheld X-ray fluorescence alloy composition analyzer (XRF), combining with the theory of electrochemical and biological chemistry knowledge, the mechanism of explosion was explored, and the explosion reason of the accident was confirmed. At the same time, the fire scene investigation suggestions of ship explosion accident and the bulk cargo ship safety management countermeasures were put forward.
Keywords:bulk cargo ships  explosion  fire investigation  fire management countermeasures
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