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The fluid transport properties of HCWA–DSF hybrid supplementary binder mortar
Affiliation:1. Institute of Mechanics, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany;2. Zienkiewicz Centre for Computational Engineering, College of Engineering, Swansea University, Singleton Park, SA2 8PP, United Kingdom;3. Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Swansea University, Singleton Park, SA2 8PP, United Kingdom;1. Federal University of Alagoas, Maceió, AL, Brazil;2. Fluminense Federal University, Niteroi, RJ, Brazil;3. Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil;1. CEA, DEN, DPC, SECR, Laboratoire d’Etude du Comportement des Bétons et des Argiles, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France;2. LMT-ENS Cachan, CNRS/UPMC/PRES UniverSud Paris, Cachan Cedex, France;1. Cork Cancer Research Center, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland;2. Department of Hematology, Cork University Hospital, Cork, Ireland;3. Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, School of Veterinary Medicine and Science, University of Nottingham, LE12 5RD, United Kingdom;4. Department of Pharmacology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Abstract:It has been demonstrated in several past studies that high calcium wood ash (HCWA) can be effectively used in combination with densified silica fume (DSF) as supplementary binder material to enhance the mechanical performance of concrete. The experimental investigation was conducted to study the effect of the inclusion of HCWA and DSF on the durability properties of high strength cement mortar produced. A total of twelve different mix designs of mortar were fabricated with the use of HCWA at various cement replacement levels of 0–20% in combination with 7.5% densified silica fume (DSF) and subjected to various durability tests. The durability assessments performed include tests on water absorption, air permeability, porosity and degree of carbonation. A significantly lower degree of water absorption, porosity and carbonation was observed for cement mortars with HCWA contents of 2–8% used in combination with 7.5% DSF by weight of binder as compared to an equivalent pure cement mortar.
Keywords:A  Recycling  A  Particle reinforcements  B  Porosity  B  Chemical properties
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