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A GIS toolset for automated partitioning of urban lands
Affiliation:1. Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont, USA;2. Selzman Institute for Kidney Health, Section of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA;3. Section of Nephrology, Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Houston, Texas, USA;1. College of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology, Beijing 100083, China;2. The Key Laboratory of Land Surface Pattern and Simulation, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;3. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;4. Department of Geography and Planning, University of Toronto, 100 St. George St., Toronto, ON M5S 3G3, Canada;1. College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, PR China;2. Guangxi Key Laboratory of Disaster Prevention and Engineering Safety, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, PR China;1. Department of Computer Engineering, Selcuk University, 42075 Konya, Turkey;2. Department of Geomatics Engineering, Selcuk University, 42075 Konya, Turkey;1. College of Global Change and Earth System Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, PR China;2. School of Environmental Science and Engineering, South University of Science and Technology of China, 518055, PR China;3. State Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, PR China;4. Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, PR China;5. Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, PR China
Abstract:Urban growth models operating at finer spatial scale usually incorporate a subdivision module that carries out automated partitioning of the lands selected for future development. In this paper, we describe the development and implementation of Parcel-Divider – a GIS toolset for automated subdivision of land parcels. In addition to automating the process of generating urban layouts such as city blocks, streets and cadastral lots, the toolset is capable of extending roads to new subdivisions. Researchers can integrate the toolset into their modeling while planners can use it as a standalone application to visualize scenarios of infrastructure arrangements in growing areas of the city. Our tool-generated subdivision configurations closely match the subdivision styles observed in real-world cities when compared visually as well as statistically.
Keywords:Urban growth modeling  Geographic Information System (GIS)  Arc toolset  Parcel subdivision  ArcPy site package  Urban layouts
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