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Development and characterization of the composites based on mesoporous MCM-41 and polyethylene glycol and their properties
Affiliation:1. Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia;2. Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research (CEAMR), King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia;1. Institute of Continuous Media Mechanics UB RAS, str. Koroleva 1, 614036 Perm, Russia;2. Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e.V, Hohe Strasse 6, D-01069 Dresden, Germany;3. Material Research & Development HQS, Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd., 1-1, 2-Chome, Tsutsui-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe 651-0071, Japan;1. Department of Nano, Medical and Polymer Materials, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, South Korea;2. Department of Nanomaterials Engineering, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, South Korea;3. Department of Nanoscience and Technology, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, India;1. Faculty of Architecture, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands;2. TNO, Delft, The Netherlands;3. Cultural Heritage Agency, Amersfoort, The Netherlands
Abstract:Novel MCM-41/polyethylene glycol composites have been synthesized using different ratios of MCM-41. The structure of the different composites was confirmed by using various characterization tools, including: thermal analyses (TGA and DTA), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM). The XRD and FT-IR results indicated that PEG interacts with MCM-41 via the formation of hydrogen bonds where no new phase was detected. The TGA analysis results demonstrated that the presence of MCM-41 practically affects the temperature of the main step of degradation. The DTA analysis demonstrated that an increase in the MCM-41 content up to 30 wt.% is accompanied by a continuous decrease in the melting point of PEG.
Keywords:A  Polymer–matrix composites (PMCs)  B  Thermal properties  D  Electron microscopy  E  Heat treatment
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