Open loop wind turbine emulator |
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Affiliation: | 1. Electronic Technology Department, University of Valladolid, Industrial Engineering School, Calle Francisco Mendizabal 1, 47014 Valladolid, Spain;2. Electronic Technology Department, University of Valladolid, Industrial Engineering School, Paseo del Cauce 59, 47011 Valladolid, Spain;1. Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA;2. University of São Paulo, São Carlos, SP 13566-590, Brazil;1. School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, NE1 7RU, United Kingdom;2. Automation Engineering Department, Alexander Technological Educational Institute of Thessaloniki, 57400, Thessaloniki, P.O. Box 141, Greece;3. Chemical Process and Energy Resources Institute (C.P.E.R.I.) Centre for Research and Technology Hellas (CE.R.T.H.), 6th km Harilaou-Thermis, GR-57001, Thermi, Thessaloniki, Greece |
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Abstract: | A new wind turbine emulator (WTE) is presented, which is able to simulate the turbine power curves without using a closed loop control system. The state of the art emulators use DC or AC motors, closed loop controlled by processors with the turbine power curves recorded. The presented emulator has a DC voltage source, a power resistor and a DC motor with independent excitation. The motor power curve has a shape similar to a wind turbine power curve for a given wind speed; the wind speed variations can be emulated by the variations of the DC voltage source. The open loop emulator is completely different and new, because it works in open loop and does not require the presence of a processor.The following elements are included: the theoretical foundations of the emulator, the emulator power curves adjustment procedure to simulate a commercial wind turbine and the experimental tests. |
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Keywords: | Small wind turbine Variable speed wind turbine Wind generator (WG) Wind turbine emulator (WTE) Wind turbine simulator |
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