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Polymer matrix,polymer ribbon-reinforced transparent composite materials
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemistry, Qaemshahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qaemshahr, Iran;2. Department of Chemical Engineering, South Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran;3. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran;4. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Mazandaran University, Babolsar, Iran;1. Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Heyrovský Sq. 2, 162 06 Prague, Czech Republic;2. Dow Europe GmbH, Bachtobelstrasse 3, 8810 Horgen, Switzerland;3. Hybrid Plastics Inc., 55 W.L. Runnels Industrial Drive, Hattiesburg, MS 39401, USA;1. CIIDIT, UANL, Parque PIIT, Km. 10 autopista al Aeropuerto Internacional de Monterrey, Apodaca, N. L., CP 66600, México;2. FIME, UANL, Ciudad Universitaria, San Nicolás de los Garza, N. L., CP 66451, México;3. Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, Aprigio Veloso 882-Bodocongó, Campina Grande, Paraíba, CP 10069, Brasil;4. Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. Acadêmico Hélio Ramos s/n, Cidade Universitaria, Recife-PE, Brasil;1. Mechanical and Industrial Production Department, Mondragon Unibertsitatea, Loramendi 4, 20500 Mondragón, Spain;2. Irurena Group., Ctra. de Tolosa s/n, 20730 Azpeitia, Spain
Abstract:Composites of a polymer–matrix reinforced by polymer ribbon monofilaments are investigated as mechanically robust, transparent composite materials. Transparent nylon monofilaments are mechanically worked to form flattened nylon ribbons, which are then combined with index-matched epoxy resin to create transparent composites. A range of optical and mechanical experiments are performed on composites and surrogate systems in order to quantify properties and guide system design. The results show that these polymer–polymer composites provide good transparency over a wide temperature range, and superior ballistic penetration resistance compared to monolithic transparent polymers.
Keywords:A  Fibers  B  Impact behavior  B  Optical properties/techniques
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