Electricity generation from renewable energy sources in Poland |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Institute of Electrical Power Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland;2. CEZ Polska, Warsaw, Poland;1. AEMI Nuclear Energy Engineering Office Ltd., 29-33 Konkoly-Thege Miklós út, H-1121 Budapest, Hungary;2. Hungarian Academy of Sciences Centre for Energy Research (MTA EK), 29-33 Konkoly-Thege Miklós út, H-1121 Budapest, Hungary;1. Stichting Monitoring Zonnestroom (SMZ), Utrecht, The Netherlands;2. Utrecht University, CopernicusInstitute, Utrecht, The Netherlands;3. New-Energy-Works (NEW), Utrecht, The Netherlands;4. Rencom, Ouderkerk a/d Amstel, The Netherlands;5. Holland Solar, Utrecht, The Netherlands;6. Organisatie voor Duurzame Energie (ODE), Utrecht, The Netherlands;1. EDMANS Group, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of La Rioja, Logroño, Spain;2. Division of Biosciences, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki, Finland;3. Electrical Engineering Department, EUITI-UPM, Ronda de Valencia 3, 28012 Madrid, Spain;4. Instituto de Energía Solar, Ciudad Universitaria s/n, Madrid, Spain;5. Renewable Energy Division (Energy Department), CIEMAT Avda. Complutense 22, 28040 Madrid, Spain;1. Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS 39762, USA;2. Department of Electrical Engineering, K.N. Toosi University of Technology, Tehran, Iran;3. Battery Management Department, Qualcomm, San Diego, CA, USA;1. MARIN Academy, Maritime Research Institute Netherlands, Wageningen, The Netherlands;2. Faculty of Engineering and the Environment, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom |
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| Abstract: | AbstractFor the European Union's Member States 2001/77/EC Directive on the promotion of electricity produced from renewable energy sources in the internal electricity market determined targets for 2010 of 21% share of electricity from renewable energy sources in total electricity consumption. Particular Member States adopted different measures for development of renewable and in consequence they achieved different results. Poland, being Member State of the EU since 2004 has accepted target of 7.5% for electricity generated from renewable energy sources until 2010. Currently, in this decade, new 2009/28/EC Directive on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources plays significant role in development of renewable energy sources. Directive set new target for 2020. Nowadays is a time for summary and assessment of results fulfilling Directives and monitor progress of new targets. Article presents measures implemented for renewable source energy development, also current state and perspectives of using of renewable energy sources in Poland and in the EU. |
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| Keywords: | Renewable energy sources Energy policy Energy market |
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