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生态灌区建设的理论基础及其支撑技术体系研究
引用本文:杨培岭,李云开,曾向辉,杨进怀,郭强,任树梅,苏艳平.生态灌区建设的理论基础及其支撑技术体系研究[J].中国水利,2009(14):32-35.
作者姓名:杨培岭  李云开  曾向辉  杨进怀  郭强  任树梅  苏艳平
作者单位:1. 中国农业大学水利与土木工程学院,100083,北京
2. 中国农业大学水利与土木工程学院,100083,北京;中国科学院生态环境研究中心城市与区域生态国家重点实验室,100085,北京
3. 水利部国际合作与科技司,100053,北京
4. 北京市水务局,100038,北京
5. 北京市水利水电技术中心,100073,北京
基金项目:水利部公益性行业专项经费项目,长江学者和创新团队发展计划,北京市科技新星计划,中国博士后科学基金 
摘    要:在灌区建设中引入生态学原理和方法,探索性地将灌区范围视为一个有机的“人工-自然-社会”复合生态系统,界定了灌区生态系统及其服务功能、生态灌区的基本概念,并重点阐述了灌区水资源高效利用、水环境保护与治理、生态系统恢复与重构、水景观与水文化建设、生态环境监测与管理等生态灌区建设的支撑体系关键技术内容,最后指明了未来的研究难点与方向。

关 键 词:生态灌区  建设  支撑技术  模式

Ecological irrigation district: studies on theory basis and supporting technical system
Yang Peiling,Li Yunkai,Zeng Xianghui,Yang Jinhuai,Guo Qiang,Ren Shumei,Su Yanping.Ecological irrigation district: studies on theory basis and supporting technical system[J].China Water Resources,2009(14):32-35.
Authors:Yang Peiling  Li Yunkai  Zeng Xianghui  Yang Jinhuai  Guo Qiang  Ren Shumei  Su Yanping
Affiliation:Yang Peiling, Li Yunkai, Zeng Xianghui, Yang Jinhuai, Guo Qiang, Ren Shumci, Su Yanping
Abstract:Ecology principle and method are introduced into the construction of irrigation district. The scope of irrigation district is regarded as an effective integrated ecosystem of artificial-natural-social; Basic concept of ecosystem of irrigation district and its service functions as well as ecological irrigation district are defined. Key technical contents of supporting system such as high-efficient utilization of water in irrigation district, water environment protection and management, ecosystem recovery and restoration and water recreation and culture establishment, coo-environment monitoring and management are presented. Finally difficulties and direction of future studies are specified.
Keywords:ecological irrigation district  construction  supporting technology  model
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