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活性染料用阳离子无醛固色剂的合成与应用
引用本文:胡飞燕,吴东明,陈圣珍,叶勇赵.活性染料用阳离子无醛固色剂的合成与应用[J].精细石油化工进展,2009,10(1):32-34,40.
作者姓名:胡飞燕  吴东明  陈圣珍  叶勇赵
作者单位:江门职业技术学院,江门,529090
摘    要:合成了3种阳离子无醛固色剂H、Q及W,并将其复配,进行固色效果比较。结果表明,当固色剂Q与固色剂W以质量比1:1混合制备的复配型固色剂M-3固色效果最好,染中色布料时的湿摩擦牢度达4级,染深色布料时的湿摩擦牢度达3级。考察了复配型固色剂M-3最佳固色工艺条件,染中色布料时固色剂M-3用量占织物总量6%,固色温度50-60℃,pH6~7,浸泡时间20min;染深色布料时,固色剂M-3用量占织物总量8%,固色温度40~45℃,pH7—8,浸泡时间20min。

关 键 词:活性染料  无醛固色剂  湿摩擦牢度

Synthesis and Application of Cationic Formaldehyde-free Fixing Agent for Reactive Dyes
Hu Feiyang,Wu Dongming,Chen Shengzhen,Ye Yongzhao.Synthesis and Application of Cationic Formaldehyde-free Fixing Agent for Reactive Dyes[J].Advances in Fine Petrochemicals,2009,10(1):32-34,40.
Authors:Hu Feiyang  Wu Dongming  Chen Shengzhen  Ye Yongzhao
Affiliation:Hu Feiyang Wu Dongming Chen Shengzhen Ye Yongzhao ( Jiangmen Polytechnic, Jiangmen 529090)
Abstract:Three cationic formaldehyde - free fixing agents such as H, Q and W, were synthesized and com- pounded. Their applications were compared. The result showed the fixing effect of M - 3 fixing agent prepared by mixing fixing agent Q and W at mass ratio of 1 to 1 ,was best. The wet rubbing fastnesses were up to grade 4 and 3 respectively when M -3 was applied to the medium fabric and fuscous fabric. Furthermore, the best fixing process conditions of M - 3 were studied as follows: the dosage of M - 3 used at 6% ( based on total mass of fabric), fixing temperature 50 - 60 ℃ and pH 6 - 7, and dipping time 20 minutes when applied to the medium fabric ; but the dosage of M - 3 used at 8%, fixing temperature 40 -45℃ and pH 7-8, and dipping time 20 minutes when applied to the fuscous fabric. Key Words reactive dye,formaldehyde - free fixing agent,wet rubbing fastness
Keywords:reactive dye  formaldehyde - free fixing agent  wet rubbing fastness
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