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低阶烟煤制取型煤的成型机理研究
引用本文:黄山秀,黄光许,张传祥,马名杰.低阶烟煤制取型煤的成型机理研究[J].煤炭转化,2010,33(4).
作者姓名:黄山秀  黄光许  张传祥  马名杰
作者单位:河南理工大学材料科学与工程学院,454000,河南焦作
基金项目:河南理工大学博士基金资助项目(648216);河南理工大学青年基金资助项目(Q2008-10)
摘    要:选用水玻璃、膨润土和赤泥三种无机黏结剂,分别以四种不同的掺入量和低阶烟煤粉煤混合制取型煤.对型煤样品进行抗压强度的测定表明,型煤抗压强度随黏结剂掺比增大而增大,其中以膨润土为黏结剂的型煤强度远高于以水玻璃和赤泥为黏结剂的型煤强度,进一步的型煤微观结构电镜分析也证实了以膨润土为黏结剂的型煤其黏结性能相对最好,电镜切片表明,膨润土以朵状凝胶体楔入煤粒孔隙中并在煤粒表面形成整体网状结构.由于低阶烟煤自身的性质,以其制取的型煤往往对成型压力比较敏感,实验表明型煤的冷强度随成型压力的增大先增大后减小,存在一个最优成型压力.

关 键 词:低阶烟煤  型煤  无机黏结剂  微观分析  成型压力  

STUDY ON BRIQUETTE'S MECHANISM IN BRIQUETTE OF LOW RANK BITUMINOUS COALS
Huang Shanxiu,Huang Guangxu,Zhang Chuanxiang,Ma Mingjie.STUDY ON BRIQUETTE'S MECHANISM IN BRIQUETTE OF LOW RANK BITUMINOUS COALS[J].Coal Conversion,2010,33(4).
Authors:Huang Shanxiu  Huang Guangxu  Zhang Chuanxiang  Ma Mingjie
Affiliation:Huang Shanxiu Huang Guangxu Zhang Chuanxiang and Ma Mingjie(School of Materials Science and Engineering,He'nan polytechnic University,454000 Jiaozuo,He'nan)
Abstract:Three different materials such as sodium silicate,bentonite,red mud were chosen as the inorganic binder,which were mixed into the powder of low rank bituminous coals from Shenmu or Yuzhou to make coal briquette in four ration.The results of coal strength determination show that the cold strength is increased with the binder ration,thereinto,the cold strength of coal briquette with bentonite is far higher than that of these briquette with sodium silicate or red mud.Further analysis of micro-structure of coal...
Keywords:low rank bituminous coals  coal briquette  inorganic binder  micro-structure  forming pressure  
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