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Evaluation of Dynamic Loads Induced by Chugging
Abstract:A dynamic load evaluation method has been proposed for chugging phenomena which are assumed to occur and produce relatively large amplitude pressure spikes in the pressure suppression pool of a BWR containment, in case of a postulated loss of coolant accident. The proposed method is based on the analysis code developed by the authors and on theseven vent full scale tests performed at Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute (JAERI CRT), considering random nature of chugging phenomena. The dynamic loads are obtained by applying the design source functions of impulsive nature to the vent pipe exists in each BWR containment analysis model. The design source functions are defined to produce dynamic pressures which reasonably envelope the design spectrum based on JAERI CRT data in frequency domain.

As an application example, the dynamic loads induced by chugging have been assessed based on the proposed method and on the reported JAERI CRT data from the view point of conservative load evaluation.

The applicability of the analysis code has also been confirmed, since the simulated dynamic pressures have shown features and magnitudes similar to those observed in JAERI CRT.
Keywords:BWR type reactors  pressure suppression containment  loss of coolant  dynamic loads  steam condensation  chugging  computer codes  computer calculations
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