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Calibration of Cascade Impactor by Two-Stage Method
Abstract:A simple method of calibrating the cascade impactor has been developed by applying Hongo et al.'s two-stage method to evaluate the particle-size distribution. The constants ψ and σfor a function representing the impaction efficiency were determined for the UNICO cascade impactor, using the test particles produced by a spinning-disc aerosol generator. The values were ψ=0.35, σ=1.46, respectively.

The validity of the method for the UNICO cascade impactor was confirmed from microphotographic observation of a sample artificial aerosol containing different sizes of uranine methylene-blue particles. Both the mass median aerodynamic diameter and the geometric standard deviation obtained with the method agreed with the microphotographie measurements with relative errors not exceeding 10%.
Keywords:two stage method  cascade impactor  particle size  mass median aerodynamic diameter  geometric standard deviation  impaction efficiency  calibration
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