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Experiment on Local Power Peaking in BWR Type Fuel Assembly
Abstract:Local power peaking was measured by γ-scanning in BWR type fuel assemblies under cold clean conditions using the zero-power critical facility TCA. The horizontal power distribution in an assembly was examined on several loading patterns made up of 1.9, 2.1, 2.3 and 2.6w/0 235U enriched U02 fuel rods. The power depression was correlated with the lowered value of 235U enrichment in a fuel rod loaded in the assembly to replace one of normal enrichment. The results show that the local power peaking factor can easily be depressed down to 1.3 by suitable arrangement of depleted fuel rods in the assembly, while more elaborate manipulation is required to reduce it below 1.2.
Keywords:local power peaking  BWR type reactors  fuel assembly  gamma scanning  critical assembly TCA  uranium dioxide  fuel rods  enrichment  enriched uranium  power depression effect  power flatness  mock-up  JPDR  core
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