| Abstract: | The feasibility of fast fission system confining long-lived nuclides without other supporting system as synergetics for fuel sustainment and waste incineration was studied from the aspects of nuclear material balance and neutron economy. The continuous utilization of fast fission system which confines all actinides in the reactor but discharges all FP will lead to huge accumulation of radioactive wastes such as 129I, 135Cs, 107Pd, 93Zr, 99Tc, 126Sn and 79Se in the far future. Then we studied the feasibility of the system that these long-lived seven FP are also confined in the reactor with actinides. In this scheme, all the long-lived nuclides to be disposed of were exposed with neutrons in the reactor and removed as different nuclides after nuclear transmutation. As the wastes stored in the repository was composed of only shorter-lived nuclides, total amount of radioactive wastes in the repository was suppressed to be less than a few tons per 3 GWt reactor. |
