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| 碳纳米管应用于聚合物抗静电纤维的研究 | |
| 引用本文： | 李辰砂,刘海涛,邱成军,曹茂盛,张景东,卢伟哲,李志,梁吉. 碳纳米管应用于聚合物抗静电纤维的研究[J]. 高技术通讯, 2002, 12(12): 39-44 |
| 作者姓名： | 李辰砂 刘海涛 邱成军 曹茂盛 张景东 卢伟哲 李志 梁吉 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 清华大学机械系,北京,100084 2. 哈尔滨工程大学材料科学与工程系,哈尔滨,150001 3. 黑龙江省分析测试中心,哈尔滨,150050 |
| 摘 要： | 基于聚合物与抗静电载体混纺而形成的“海岛”型内部结构,通过极化放电而消除静电的抗静电原理,将碳纳米管应用于聚合物抗静电纤维。摩擦静电荷测试结果显示,碳纳米管由于具有优异的导电性,强化抗静电载体周围的电场,从而显著地提高了聚合物纤维的抗静电能力。经过改性处理的碳纳米管,如空气活化和酸处理等,抗静电效果更加显著,尤其是金属沉积处理的碳纳米管,抗静电效果最为显著。说明碳纳米管在抗静电聚合物纤维领域是很有应用前途。 |
| 关 键 词： | 抗静电纤维 碳纳米管 聚合物纤维 空气活化 酸煮处理 金属沉积处理 摩擦静电荷 |
An Approach of Antielectrostatic Results of Carbon Nanotubes in Polymer Fiber |
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| Li Chensha,Liu Haitao ,Qiu Chengjun ,Cao Maosheng ,Zhang Jingdong ,Lu Weizhe,Li Zhi,Liang Ji. An Approach of Antielectrostatic Results of Carbon Nanotubes in Polymer Fiber[J]. High Technology Letters, 2002, 12(12): 39-44 | |
| Authors: | Li Chensha Liu Haitao Qiu Chengjun Cao Maosheng Zhang Jingdong Lu Weizhe Li Zhi Liang Ji |
| Affiliation: | Li Chensha*,Liu Haitao **,Qiu Chengjun **,Cao Maosheng ***,Zhang Jingdong ***,Lu Weizhe*,Li Zhi*,Liang Ji* |
| Abstract: | Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were used in antistatic polymer fibers based on inter structure of "sea-island"form. The dynamic friction electrostatic voltages were measured to exhibit the antistatic ability of PP fibers. Moreover, carbon nanotubes were treated by different processes, which were air activation, acid treatment and metal plating. Differently treated CNTs were filled in polymer fibers by different contents and the antistatic ability were measured. It was shown that these polymer/CNTs fibers have excellent antistatic levels and the nanotubes treated by metal plating created the best antistatic effect. |
| Keywords: | Carbon nanotube Polymer fiber Air activation Acid treatment Metal plating Friction electrostatic charges |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |