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基于多磁传感器的智能航向测定系统
引用本文:吴静,朱国魂谢,波等.基于多磁传感器的智能航向测定系统[J].传感器与微系统,2014(4):106-108,111.
作者姓名:吴静  朱国魂谢  波等
作者单位:[1]桂林电子科技大学电子工程与自动化学院,广西桂林541004 [2]中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院,广东深圳518005
基金项目:广西科学研究与技术开发计划资助项目(1114006-3C)
摘    要:为了实现在强磁干扰环境下准确且智能地测定航向角,从影响磁传感器测定航向角精度的诸多因素分析,采用经典的基于椭圆拟合的校正算法,设计了一种由6只磁传感器围成一个圆的多磁传感器的自动磁校正设备。提出了一种有效的误差补偿技术和准确、智能的测定航向角的方法,避免了手动旋转单只磁传感器来采集不同方向的磁场的操作。多次实验结果表明:在室内强干扰环境中,这种校正技术补偿后的航向误差从150°降低到2.5°。

关 键 词:磁传感器  磁干扰  自动校正  航向角

Intelligent heading measuring system based on multiple magnetic sensor
WU Jing,ZHU Guo-hun,XIE Bo,CHEN Kong-yang.Intelligent heading measuring system based on multiple magnetic sensor[J].Transducer and Microsystem Technology,2014(4):106-108,111.
Authors:WU Jing  ZHU Guo-hun  XIE Bo  CHEN Kong-yang
Affiliation:1.School of Electronic Engineering and Automation, Guilin University of Electronic Technology,Guilin 541004, China;Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518005, China;)
Abstract:In order to measure heading angle accurately and intelligently in strong magnetic perturbed environment,analyze numerous factors which influence heading angle measurement precision of magnetic sensor,and present use classic calibration algorithm based on ellipse fitting,and design a multiple magnetic sensor auto calibration device,which composed of six magnetic sensors form a circle.Present an effective error compensation technology and accurate and intelligent method for heading anglemeasurement,which avoids manual operation rotating of a single magnetic sensor to collect magnetic field in different directions.The intelligent heading measuring system is tested repeatedly and verified in strong magnetic perturbed environment,this calibration technology reduces the original heading error from 150° to 2.5°.
Keywords:magnetic sensor  magnetic disturbance  automatic calibration  heading angle
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