| 金属氧化物半导体纳米晶液相法控制合成研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 施利毅,王竹仪,袁帅,赵尹.金属氧化物半导体纳米晶液相法控制合成研究进展[J].中国有色金属学报,2011(10). |
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| 作者姓名： | 施利毅 王竹仪 袁帅 赵尹 |
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| 作者单位： | 上海大学纳米科学与技术研究中心; |
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| 基金项目： | 上海市科委国际合作项目(09520709500); 上海市第三期重点学科建设项目(S30107); 上海市教委第五期重点学科建设项目(J50102) |
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| 摘 要： | 对金属氧化物纳米晶的晶型、形貌及晶粒大小调控方法进行了综述,重点介绍了液相合成体系中表面活性剂、溶剂、杂质离子等因素对纳米晶形貌、晶型的调控作用以及各种方法的特点,提出发展绿色、高选择性合成方法制备单分散结构可控的金属氧化物半导体纳米晶仍是今后重要的研究方向之一。
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| 关 键 词： | 金属氧化物半导体 纳米晶 液相合成 形貌 晶型 |
Recent advances of controlled synthesis of metal oxide semiconductor nanocrystals in liquid phase |
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| SHI Li-yi,WANG Zhu-yi,YUAN Shuai,ZHAO Yin.Recent advances of controlled synthesis of metal oxide semiconductor nanocrystals in liquid phase[J].The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals,2011(10). |
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| Authors: | SHI Li-yi WANG Zhu-yi YUAN Shuai ZHAO Yin |
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| Affiliation: | SHI Li-yi,WANG Zhu-yi,YUAN Shuai,ZHAO Yin (Research Center of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology,Shanghai University,Shanghai 200444,China) |
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| Abstract: | The recent advances of methods of controlling the crystal phases,crystal facets,shapes and sizes were reviewed.The effects of surfactants,solvents and doping ions on the morphology and crystal phase of metal oxide semiconductor nanocrystals in the liquid-phase synthesis processes were introduced in detail.The characteristics of different methods were also summarized.Developing the green,high-selectivity processes to prepare monodispersed metal oxide nanocrystals with special structures is still the research... |
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| Keywords: | metal oxide semiconductor nanocrystals liquid-phase synthesis morphology crystal phase |
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