数值试验在材料力学课程教学中的应用

针对材料力学课程的基本特点和教学过程中的实际情况及教学与科研的关系，将科研成果部分融入课堂教学中，帮助学生理解基础知识，并引导学生创造性运用基础知识，培养学生的基本科研能力，拓展学生思维的广度和深度。以复合材料部分授课内容为例，引进数值试验，建立数值模型，将数值试验结果与课堂授课相结合，进行辅助教学以提高教学效果。

Application of numerical test in teaching material mechanics

Based on the basic characteristics of the material mechanics course, the actual situation during the leaching process, and the relationship between education and scientific research, we applied the achievements of scientific research in teaching to help students to understand the elementary knowledge, foster their creativity, develope their basic research capacity, and expand their thinking extension and depth. We took a part of composites materials content as a case study, introduced numerical test method in it, built a numerical model, and combined the numerical test results with the classroom teaching to improve the teaching efficiency.