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Comparison of the NIST and NPL Air Kerma Standards Used for X-Ray Measurements Between 10 kV and 80 kV
Authors:M. O’Brien  P. Lamperti  T. Williams  T. Sander
Affiliation:National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, 20899-8460, USA;National Physical Laboratory, Teddington, Middlesex, UK
Abstract:A direct comparison was made between the air kerma primary standards used for the measurements of low-energy x rays at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) and the National Physical Laboratory (NPL). The comparison was conducted at the NPL using NPL reference radiation qualities between 10 kV and 80 kV. The results show the primary air-kerma standards to agree within 0.6 % of their values for beam qualities up to 80 kV.
Keywords:air kerma   free-air ionization chamber   primary standard   reference radiation qualities
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