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Measurement of electrical characteristics of ZnO microvaristors
Authors:Mahmudul Kabir  Masafumi Suzuki  Noboru Yoshimura  Kayo Shiozawa  Miyuki Ogishima  Hitoshi Shintate  Hideyasu Andoh
Abstract:A measurement technique is developed to measure the characteristics of zinc oxide (ZnO) microvaristors directly. We used Cu wires, a micromanipulator, and an optical microscope to gain ohmic contact of the measurement apparatus with ZnO particles. With our system, the I?V characteristics and C?2?V characteristics were measured for 25 µm ZnO microvaristors. Our measurements show that these microparticles behave as varistors. Further measurement on the ZnO microvaristors and observation of their fine structure may help to understand the varistor behavior. It also can pave the way to the understanding of the electrical characteristics of grain boundaries as well as the double Schottky barrier formed at the grain boundaries. © 2011 Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Keywords:microvaristor  ZnO  nonlinear
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