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反应器冷却水管失效分析与改进措施
引用本文:黄云群,李明. 反应器冷却水管失效分析与改进措施[J]. 理化检验(物理分册), 2005, 41(10): 524-526,539
作者姓名:黄云群  李明
作者单位:中石化上海石油化工研究院,上海,201208;宝钢集团上海五钢有限公司,上海,200940
摘    要:应用化学分析、金相和电子探针显微分析技术对反应器中冷却水管的失效原因进行了分析.结果表明,冷却水管发生早期失效是由于构件发生应力腐蚀开裂所致.基于材料使用环境考虑,在选材和结构设计两个方面采取了改进措施,延长了冷却水管的使用寿命.

关 键 词:冷却水管  奥氏体不锈钢  应力腐蚀
文章编号:1001-4012(2005)10-0524-03
收稿时间:2004-12-29
修稿时间:2004-12-29

FAILURE ANALYSIS & IMPROVED METHOD OF THE COOLING PIPE OF THE REACTOR
HUANG Yun-qun,LI Ming. FAILURE ANALYSIS & IMPROVED METHOD OF THE COOLING PIPE OF THE REACTOR[J]. Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis Part A:Physical Testing, 2005, 41(10): 524-526,539
Authors:HUANG Yun-qun  LI Ming
Affiliation:Sinopec Shanghai Research Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Shanghai 201208, China; Baosteel Group Shanghai No. 5 Steel Co. Ltd. , Shanghai 200940, China
Abstract:Reasons of failure in cooling pipe of the reactor have been studied by the chemical composition analysis, optical microscopy examination and electron probe microanalysis. The results show that the early failure of the cooling pipe was caused by the stress corrosion cracking in the components. According to the working condition, the improvement measures had been adopted in material selection and construction design, the service life of the cooling pipe has been prolonged.
Keywords:Cooling pipe   Austenitic stainless steel   Stress corrosion
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