| 猛炸药爆炸燃烧与爆炸灭火应用研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 薛永鹏,乔献华,靳国杰. 猛炸药爆炸燃烧与爆炸灭火应用研究[J]. 爆破, 2009, 26(2) |
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| 作者姓名： | 薛永鹏 乔献华 靳国杰 |
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| 作者单位： | 河南省公安厅刑事科学技术研究所,郑州,450003;河南永安爆破拆除工程有限公司,郑州,450003 |
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| 摘 要： | 通过对猛炸药爆炸瞬间引燃易燃品及爆炸灭火等实验的研究,进一步探讨了猛炸药的爆炸燃烧与灭火机理,探索猛炸药爆炸燃烧与爆炸灭火在生产、生活及消防实践中的应用途径和具体方法.在对硝铵炸药进行专项爆炸实验基础上,选择几种常用猛炸药在自然条件下做引燃易燃品和爆炸灭火的综合实验.用煤矿许用炸药对森林灭火和油田油气井灭火做爆炸消防实验;用气割割枪作灭火实验.结果表明:猛炸药爆炸瞬间能够引燃汽油等易燃品;猛炸药爆炸瞬间又具有一定的灭火效能;在割枪喷火区内,存在一定范围的灭火空间.猛炸药爆炸燃烧与爆炸灭火效能在实践中具有一定的应用价值,实验证明"爆炸灭火"(理论上属于强制剥离灭火)作为一种新的灭火方法,在森林灭火和油气井灭火方面具有较好的研发利用前景.
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| 关 键 词： | 猛炸药 爆炸 爆炸燃烧 爆炸灭火 强制剥离灭火 |
Research on Ignition and Extinguishing by Explosion of High Explosive |
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| XUE Yong-peng,QIAO Xian-hua,JIN Guo-jie. Research on Ignition and Extinguishing by Explosion of High Explosive[J]. Blasting, 2009, 26(2) |
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| Authors: | XUE Yong-peng QIAO Xian-hua JIN Guo-jie |
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| Affiliation: | 1.Institute of Criminal Science and Technology of Henan Province;Zhengzhou 450003;China;2.Henan Yong-an Demolition Blasting Engineering Co Ltd;China |
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| Abstract: | Through the research on ignition of inflammables and extinguishing by instantaneous explosion of high explosive,the ignition and extinguishing theory of high explosive are further discussed,and the practical application and methods of ignition and extinguishing by explosion of high explosive in everyday life and fire fighting are also explored.Several kinds of common high explosive on natural conditions are chose to make a comprehensive experiment such as ignition of inflammables and extinguishing by explos... |
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| Keywords: | high explosive explosion ignition of flammable explosive snuffing forcible separation extinguishing |
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