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地铁列车活塞风对站台空气环境影响的数值模拟
引用本文:杨晖. 地铁列车活塞风对站台空气环境影响的数值模拟[J]. 北京建筑工程学院学报, 2007, 23(2): 8-13
作者姓名:杨晖
作者单位:北京建筑工程学院,环境与能源工程学院,北京,100044
摘    要:通过对典型岛式站台在不开启机械通风系统闭式运行的情况下,单列车进、出站过程中流场分布的三维数值模拟,分析了流速对候车乘客舒适性的影响,计算了活塞风所造成的站台通风量,分析了其对改善空气质量所起的作用. 结合模拟及分析的结果,提出了未来地铁站台环控系统设计应当考虑的问题.

关 键 词:数值模拟  地铁车站  活塞风  空气环境
文章编号:1004-6011(2007)02-0008-06
收稿时间:2006-12-25
修稿时间:2006-12-25

Numerical Simulation of Piston Wind on Platform Air Environment
Yang Hui. Numerical Simulation of Piston Wind on Platform Air Environment[J]. Journal of Beijing Institute of Civil Engineering and Architecture, 2007, 23(2): 8-13
Authors:Yang Hui
Affiliation:School of Environment and Energy Engineering, BUCEA Beijing 100044
Abstract:In this paper,the influence of the train's piston effect on platform's environment is simulated by using Computational Fluid Dynamics(CFD) method.The three dimensional air velocity distribution and its influence on the comfortable senses of passengers on subway platform are presented during a single train entering and departing processes.On basis of the simulation,air exchange rates caused by piston effect are calculated.At last,some problems which should be considered in heating,ventilation and air-conditioning(HVAC) system design in the future are pointed out according to the simulation results and analyses.
Keywords:numerical simulation   subway platform   piston wind   air environment
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