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基于免疫K-means聚类的无监督SAR图像分割
引用本文:薄华,马缚龙,焦李成. 基于免疫K-means聚类的无监督SAR图像分割[J]. 模式识别与人工智能, 2008, 21(3): 376-380
作者姓名:薄华  马缚龙  焦李成
作者单位:上海海事大学信息工程学院,上海,200135;飞利浦亚洲研究院,上海,200233;西安电子科技大学智能信息处理研究所,西安,710071
摘    要:利用图像纹理的信息熵特征,并结合空间矩阵的概念,提出一种基于免疫K-means聚类的无监督SAR图像分割算法.免疫规划的K-means聚类克服收敛结果易陷于局部极值的缺点,且保持K-means算法快速收敛的特点.信息熵的应用可有效抑制相干斑噪声的影响,空间矩阵的引入实现聚类过程中类别的自动合并.该算法执行复杂度不高,对噪声的影响有较强的鲁棒性,分割结果较好,是一种实用的SAR图像分割算法.

关 键 词:合成孔径雷达(SAR)图像  免疫K-means聚类  信息熵  无监督分割
收稿时间:2006-06-08

Unsupervised SAR Image Segmentation Based on Immune K-Means Clustering
BO Hua,MA Fu-Long,JIAO Li-Cheng. Unsupervised SAR Image Segmentation Based on Immune K-Means Clustering[J]. Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence, 2008, 21(3): 376-380
Authors:BO Hua  MA Fu-Long  JIAO Li-Cheng
Affiliation:1.College of Information Engineering, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 200135
1.Philips Research Asia, Shanghai 2002333.
Institute of Intelligent Information Processing, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071
Abstract:Combined with the information entropy characteristic of image texture and the co-occurrence-matrix concept, a practical unsupervised SAR image segmentation algorithm is presented based on immune K-means clustering. It overcomes the disadvantages of local optima and sensitivity to the values and noises, and has the same fast-convergence advantage as K-means method. The theoretical analysis and experimental results show that the proposed algorithm has low computing complexity and strong robustness.
Keywords:Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Image  Immune K-Means Clustering  Information Entropy  Unsupervised Segmentation  
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