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均匀设计在烤烟栽培技术中的应用
引用本文:李章海,韩忠明,王能如,曾宪福,陈相,张西仲.均匀设计在烤烟栽培技术中的应用[J].中国烟草科学,2008,29(6).
作者姓名:李章海  韩忠明  王能如  曾宪福  陈相  张西仲
作者单位:1. 中国科技大学烟草与健康研究中心,合肥,230052
2. 贵州黔南州烟草公司,贵州,都匀,558000
基金项目:黔南烟草专卖局科技项目"黔南州山地烤烟质量特征和区域定位研究"  
摘    要:采用均匀设计,研究烤烟施氮量、种植密度和留叶数对烤烟单叶质量、产量、产值、化学成分、香气成分和感官品质的影响。结果表明,在黔南烟区地膜覆盖栽条件下,以每667m2施纯氮7.0~7.5kg,密度1100~1200株(行距110cm,株距50~55cm),留叶数20~22片为宜。

关 键 词:均匀设计  烤烟  施氮量  种植密度  留叶数

Application of Uniform Design to Cultivation Techniques of Flue-cured Tobacco
LI Zhanghai,HAN Zhongming,WANG Nengru,ZENG Xianfu,CHEN Xiang,ZHANG Xizhong.Application of Uniform Design to Cultivation Techniques of Flue-cured Tobacco[J].Chinese Tobacco Science,2008,29(6).
Authors:LI Zhanghai  HAN Zhongming  WANG Nengru  ZENG Xianfu  CHEN Xiang  ZHANG Xizhong
Affiliation:LI Zhanghai1,HAN Zhongming2,WANG Nengru1,ZENG Xianfu2,CHEN Xiang2,ZHANG Xizhong2
Abstract:The method of uniform design was employed to study the effects of nitrogen rate,number of plants per area,and number of apparent leaves on single leaf weight,yields,output value,chemical components,aroma constituents and sensory character.The results showed that with film mulching in south Guizhou Province,the optimum harvest might be obtained in combination of nitrogen rate of 105.0-112.5 kg /ha,plant density of 16 500-18 000 plant /ha(with row spacing of 110 cm and plant spacing of 50-55 cm) and apparent leaf number of 20-22 per plant.
Keywords:uniform design  flue-cured tobacco  nitrogen rate  plant density  apparent leaf number
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