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(NH4)2SO4作助熔剂对单氟磷酸钠合成的影响
引用本文:杜璐杉,明大增,李志祥,李勇辉,李艳平. (NH4)2SO4作助熔剂对单氟磷酸钠合成的影响[J]. 化工科技, 2011, 19(1): 24-28
作者姓名:杜璐杉  明大增  李志祥  李勇辉  李艳平
作者单位:1. 昆明理工大学化学工程学院,云南,昆明,650224
2. 云南云天化国际化工股份有限公司,云南昆明,650113
3. 云南省化工研究院,云南昆明,650228
摘    要:以六偏磷酸钠和氟化钠为合成单氟磷酸钠的主要反应原料,根据助熔剂的性质,筛选出(NH4)2SO4为较佳助熔荆.采用单因素实验法考察了干燥温度、干燥时间、合成温度、合成时间、氟磷比、n[(NH4)2SO4]:n(NaPO3)6+NaF]对反应的影响.通过正交实验优选,确定了最佳工艺条件.

关 键 词:单氟磷酸钠  硫酸铵  助熔剂

Effect of fluxing agent(NH4)2 SO4 on synthesizing sodium monofluorophosphate
DU Lu-shan,MING Da-zeng,LI Zhi-xiang,LI Yong-hui,LI Yan-ping. Effect of fluxing agent(NH4)2 SO4 on synthesizing sodium monofluorophosphate[J]. Science & Technology In Chemical Industry, 2011, 19(1): 24-28
Authors:DU Lu-shan  MING Da-zeng  LI Zhi-xiang  LI Yong-hui  LI Yan-ping
Affiliation:1.School of Chemical Engineering,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming 650224,China;2.Yunnan Natural Gas International Chemical Co.,Ltd.,Kunming 650113,China; 3.Yunnan Province Institute of Chemical Industry,Kunming 650228,China)
Abstract:According to nature of the fluxing agents,ammonium sulfate was chosen as better fluxing agent with sodium hexametaphosphate and sodium fluoride used for the major reacting materials.The influences of drying temperature,drying time,synthesis temperature,synthesis time,[(F)/(P)] and n [(NH 4) 2SO 4] ∶ n [(NaPO 3) 6+NaF] on the synthesis of sodium monofluorophosphate were investigated by single factor experiment.The optimal process conditions were confirmed by selective preference of orthogonal test.
Keywords:Sodium monofluorophosphate  Ammonium sulfate  Fluxing agent
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