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利用铅锌废渣制备银修饰纳米复合材料的研究
引用本文:石振武,杨海东,宋娟,杨守洁,薛群虎. 利用铅锌废渣制备银修饰纳米复合材料的研究[J]. 稀有金属材料与工程, 2018, 47(7): 2257-2261
作者姓名:石振武  杨海东  宋娟  杨守洁  薛群虎
作者单位:西安建筑科技大学;陕西理工大学;陕西有色金属控股集团有限责任公司
基金项目:国家“十二五”科技支撑计划项目(2011BAJ02B01-01);陕西省“13115”科技创新工程重大科技专项(2010ZDKG-91);
摘    要:以含银的铅锌废渣为银源,联合采用氯盐法、Stober法、溶胶凝胶法以及光沉积法制备银修饰纳米复合材料Ag@TiO_2@SiO_2。XRD和TEM的分析表明:Ag@TiO_2@SiO_2具有核壳结构的纳米材料,Ag以10nm团簇的形式沉积在锐钛矿型TiO_2壳层上。XPS分析指出:TiO_2以Ti-O-Si键化学吸附在SiO_2上,而沉积在TiO_2上的银是银的单质。Uv-Vis的分析表明:材料Ag@TiO_2@SiO_2对光响应范围扩大到可见光区。罗丹明的光降解反应表明,Ag@TiO_2@SiO_2的光催化性能优良。

关 键 词:银修饰的纳米复合材料  铅锌废渣  光催化性能
收稿时间:2016-07-08
修稿时间:2016-08-23

Preparation of Silver Modified Composite Nanomaterials from Metallurgical Lead and Zinc Slag
Shi Zhenwu,Yang Haidong,Song Juan,Yang Shoujie and Xue Qunhu. Preparation of Silver Modified Composite Nanomaterials from Metallurgical Lead and Zinc Slag[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering, 2018, 47(7): 2257-2261
Authors:Shi Zhenwu  Yang Haidong  Song Juan  Yang Shoujie  Xue Qunhu
Affiliation:Xian University of Architecture and Technology,Institute of material science and mining,,Shaanxi SCI-TECH University,School of Chemistry and Environmental Science,Shaanxi SCI-TECH University,School of Chemistry and Environmental Science,Xian University of Architecture and Technology,Institute of material science and mining
Abstract:Metallurgical lead and zinc slag taken as resource of silver, silver modified nanomaterials Ag@SiO2@TiO2 were successfully synthesized by chlorine salt method, St?ber method, sol-gel method and photo-deposited method. X-ray diffraction (XRD)and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) prove that composite Ag@SiO2@TiO2with core-shell structure, which Ag was deposited on anatase TiO2 in the form of cluster with 10 nm diameter. X-ray photoelectron spectroscope (XPS) indicates that in silver modified Ag@SiO2@TiO2, TiO2 was chemisorbed on SiO2 core in Ti-O-Si chemical bond and Ag deposited on TiO2 shell was elementary substance of silver. UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectra (DRS) shows that silver modified Ag@SiO2@TiO2 widened TiO2 response range towards light to expand to visible region. The photocatalytic degradation reaction of rhodamine indicates that silver modified nanocomposite Ag@SiO2@TiO2 possessed the excellt catalytic performance.
Keywords:silver modified composite   metallurgical lead and zinc slag   photocatalytic performance
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