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高层建筑结构选型需求分析
引用本文:张世海,刘正保,张世忠.高层建筑结构选型需求分析[J].四川建筑科学研究,2004,30(4):1-4.
作者姓名:张世海  刘正保  张世忠
作者单位:1. 哈尔滨工业大学土木工程学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150090
2. 南阳理工学院土木系,河南,南阳,473004
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(50378030)
摘    要:通过对城市社会系统、用户、建筑方案、环境条件等对结构选型的要求与约束等方面的系统分析,辨识出对高层建筑结构选型有重要影响的因素及需通过结构选型来考虑实现的需求,建立了高层建筑结构选型的集成性能需求模型。该模型在广泛的时空系统内揭示了结构选型的需求结构,反映了高层建筑结构及其相关全系统、全寿命过程的各种性能需求,明确了结构选型的任务,为在结构选型过程中全面地考虑各方面的实际需要、减少选型盲目性及系统地研究解决结构选型的其它深层次问题等奠定了基础。

关 键 词:结构选型  高层建筑结构  建筑方案  基础  全寿命  约束  辨识  性能需求  需求结构  系统
文章编号:1008-1933(2004)04-0001-04
修稿时间:2004年2月12日

Demanding analysis of structural form selection in high-rise buildings
ZHANG Shi-hai,LIU Zheng-bao,ZHANG Shi-zhong.Demanding analysis of structural form selection in high-rise buildings[J].Building Science Research of Sichuan,2004,30(4):1-4.
Authors:ZHANG Shi-hai  LIU Zheng-bao  ZHANG Shi-zhong
Affiliation:ZHANG Shi-hai~1,LIU Zheng-bao~2,ZHANG Shi-zhong~2
Abstract:Firstly,those factors which have important influence upon structural form selection and demandings which were realized by form selection was distinguished through systematically analyzing such factors as the community system,the user,architecture project,environment conditions which restrict form selection.Then the integration performance demanding model of high-rise buildings was founded,which posts the requiring framework of structural form selection in broad space-time.The model also can reflect all kinds of performance demanding of high-rise buildings and its correlative whole system in its whole life process.At last,after nailing down the task of structural form selection,the model can lay down a solid foundation for full considering all aspects of practice demands,reducing the blindness in structural form selection and systematically resolving other profound problems in structural form selection.
Keywords:high-rise buildings  structural form selection  demanding model  
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