| 4种非洲桉树叶挥发油的化学成分研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈虹霞,王成章.4种非洲桉树叶挥发油的化学成分研究[J].生物质化学工程,2010,44(6):23-27. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈虹霞 王成章 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国林业科学研究院, 林产化学工业研究所;生物质化学利用国家工程实验室;国家林业局, 林产化学工程重点开放性实验室, 江苏 南京 210042 |
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| 摘 要： | 采用水蒸气蒸馏法提取了4种非洲桉树叶挥发油,通过气相色谱-质谱联用法分析鉴定了4种挥发油的化学成分及其含量。1#和2#挥发油中的主要化学成分是1,8-桉叶素、乙酸松油酯、α-古芸烯、香木兰烯、别香橙烯、喇叭烯、蓝桉醇和喇叭茶醇等。3#和4#桉树叶精油的主要成分是对伞花烃、1,8-桉叶素、异丙基环己烯酮、枯茗醛、水芹醛、匙叶桉油烯醇、桉叶醇和亚油酸等。
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| 关 键 词： | 桉树叶 挥发油 气相色谱-质谱 |
| 收稿时间： | 2010-07-27 |
Chemical Compositions of Essential Oil of Four Eucalyptus Leaves from Africa |
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| CHEN Hong-xia,WANG Cheng-zhang.Chemical Compositions of Essential Oil of Four Eucalyptus Leaves from Africa[J].Biomass Chemical Engineering,2010,44(6):23-27. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Hong-xia WANG Cheng-zhang |
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| Affiliation: | Institute of Chemical Industry of Forest Products, CAF;National Engineering Lab. for Biomass Chemical Utilization;Key and Open Lab. on Forest Chemical Engineering, SFA, Nanjing 210042, China |
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| Abstract: | The four types of essential oil of Eucalyptus leaves from Africa were obtained by steam distillation and analyzed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry(GC-MS).The compounds of 1# and 2# oil were eucalyptol, terpinyl acetate, α-gurjunene, aromadendrene, alloaromadendrene, ledene, globulol and ledol. The compounds of 3# and 4# oil were p-cymene, eucalyptol, cryptone, cumaldehyde, phellandral, spathulenol, eudesmol, and 9,12-octadecadienoic acid. |
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| Keywords: | Eucalyptus leaves essential oil GC-MS |
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