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异种奥氏体不锈钢焊接材料选择及工艺措施
引用本文:石南辉,张立志. 异种奥氏体不锈钢焊接材料选择及工艺措施[J]. 焊管, 2020, 43(2): 32-35,42. DOI: 10.19291/j.cnki.1001-3938.2020.02.007
作者姓名:石南辉  张立志
作者单位:1. 北部湾大学 机械与船舶海洋工程学院工程训练中心,广西 钦州 535011;2. 广西船舶数字化设计与先进制造工程技术研究中心,广西 钦州 535011;3. 钦州市“互联网+先进制造”工程技术研究中心,广西 钦州 535011
基金项目:2018年度广西船舶数字化设计与先进制造工程技术研究中心开放课题资助"船海结构单电极双丝气保焊工艺研究";钦州市"互联网+先进制造"工程技术研究中心开放课题基金资助;2017年钦州学院引进高层次人才第二批科研启动项目
摘    要:为了提高相同金相组织、不同化学成分和性能异种不锈钢的焊接质量,对具有相同类型金相组织的022Cr17Ni12Mo2和06Cr23Ni13奥氏体不锈钢的焊接性进行了分析,采用Gr-Ni钢舍夫勒图进行焊接材料的初选,重点介绍了异种奥氏体不锈钢焊材的选择及焊接工艺要点。研究结果显示,异种奥氏体不锈钢的焊接工艺重点在于焊材的选择,可按Gr-Ni钢舍夫勒图进行初选,但最终的确定还要进行必要的工艺试验和性能检测。此工艺方案能为异种奥氏体不锈钢的焊接提供一定的借鉴。

关 键 词:异种奥氏体不锈钢  焊接  焊接材料  舍夫勒图

Selection and Technical Measures of Welding Materials for Dissimilar Austenitic Stainless Steel
SHI Nanhui,ZHANG Lizhi. Selection and Technical Measures of Welding Materials for Dissimilar Austenitic Stainless Steel[J]. Welded Pipe and Tube, 2020, 43(2): 32-35,42. DOI: 10.19291/j.cnki.1001-3938.2020.02.007
Authors:SHI Nanhui  ZHANG Lizhi
Affiliation:1. School of Mechanical and Marine Engineering Engineering Engineering Training Center, Beibu Gulf University, Qinzhou 535011, Guangxi, China;2. Guangxi Digitization Design and Advanced Manufacturing Engineering Technology Research Center, Qinzhou 535011, Guangxi, China;3. Qinzhou Internet + Advanced Manufacturing Engineering Technology Research Center, Qinzhou 535011, Guangxi, China
Abstract:In order to improve the dissimilar stainless steels welding quality of the same microstructure and the different chemical composition and property, the weldability of 022Cr17Ni12Mo2 steel and 06Cr23Ni13 steel with the same microstructure was analyzed. The primary welding materials were selected by using the schaffler diagram of Gr-Ni steel. The selection of the welding material and the main points of the welding technology for the dissimilar stainless steels were introduced. The results show that the welding process of the dissimilar stainless steels is mainly based on the selection of the welding materials, and the primary process can be carried out according to the schaffler diagram of Gr-Ni steel. This process scheme can provide some references for the welding of the dissimilar stainless steels.
Keywords:dissimilar austenitic stainless steels  welding  weld materials  Schaffler diagram
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