传统村落文化景观分析初探——以肇庆为例

文章从文化景观的角度出发,提出传统村落文化景观的两个层次和三个维度的分析框架,祈求实现传统村落的有机发展。以肇庆为例,首先分析其在广东的文化形态分区区位;再以肇庆辖区内22个传统村落为例,运用该分析框架进行文化景观解读。最后,本文提出传统村落的动态发展结论,并指出传统村落未来发展的两大类型及其发展方向。其一是城镇化的传统村落,应在变化中传承村落原生的文化基因。二是再村庄化的传统村落,应建立“环境-产业-社会”协调互动的生态体系。

The Cultural Landscape Analysis of Traditional Villages:Taking Zhaoqing as an Example

From the perspective of cultural landscape, this paper proposes an analytical framework to support the organic development of traditional villages. Taking Zhaoqing as an example, it first analyzes its position in Guangdong's cultural form; it then takes 22 traditional villages in Zhaoqing as an example, to analyze their cultural landscape. Based on the analysis, the paper finally concludes a trend of dynamic evolution for traditional villages. It points out two types of future for traditional villages. One is urbanized village, which urges an enhancement of their cultural gene. Another is maintenance of traditional village, which urges an establishment of environment-production-society interactive system.