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Degradation Of Selected Herbicides In A Lowland Surface Water By Ozone And Ozone-Hydrogen Peroxide
Authors:Steven D. Lambert  Nigel J.D. Graham  Brian T. Croll
Abstract:The efficiency of ozone, and ozone in combination with hydrogen peroxide, for the degradation of five herbicides: Atrazine, Benazolin, Bentazone, Imazapyr and Triclopyr, under controlled laboratory conditions was investigated. Experiments were conducted at pH 7.5 in a bubble contactor column with a raw lowland surface water spiked with initial active ingredient concentrations of 2 μg/L. Mean consumed ozone doses were approximately 1, 2 and 3 mg O3/L. Hydrogen peroxide was added simultaneously to the application of ozone in a series of six mass ratios, between 0.0 and 1.0, with each of the consumed ozone doses. The results demonstrated a greater but varying removal of all herbicides achieved with increasing consumed ozone and applied hydrogen peroxide doses.
Keywords:Ozone  Ozonation  Hydrogen Peroxide  Oxidation  Degradation  Herbicides  Pesticides  Atrazine  Benazolin  Bentazone  Imazapyr  Triclopyr
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