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缩微交通环境下的车道标识线检测
引用本文:储卫东,王国胤,王进. 缩微交通环境下的车道标识线检测[J]. 计算机科学与探索, 2012, 0(10): 919-926
作者姓名:储卫东  王国胤  王进
作者单位:重庆邮电大学 计算智能重庆市重点实验室,重庆 400065
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 No.61073146~~
摘    要:为了解决缩微交通环境下的车道标识线检测问题,提出了一种数学形态学与概率霍夫变换相结合的车道标识线检测方法。首先运用灰值腐蚀膨胀对道路图像进行滤光处理,去除光照影响,然后利用自适应阈值二值化图像,最后利用概率霍夫变换寻找车道标识线。实验结果表明,在缩微交通环境下该方法能够准确地检测出车道标识线,具有很强的鲁棒性。

关 键 词:缩微智能车  车道标识线检测  数学形态学  二值化  概率霍夫变换

Lane Detection in Micro-Traffic Environment
CHU Weidong,WANG Guoyin,WANG Jin. Lane Detection in Micro-Traffic Environment[J]. Journal of Frontier of Computer Science and Technology, 2012, 0(10): 919-926
Authors:CHU Weidong  WANG Guoyin  WANG Jin
Affiliation:Chongqing Key Laboratory of Computational Intelligence,Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Chongqing 400065,China
Abstract:In order to realize the lane detection in a micro-traffic environment,this paper proposes a lane detection method based on mathematical morphology and probabilistic Hough transform.Firstly,the road images are preprocessed with a grayscale dilation and erosion operation to filter light.Then,an adaptive threshold binarization algorithm is used to extract the lines from the gray images.Finally,a probabilistic Hough transform is employed to detect lanes.The experimental results show that the proposed method can detect the lane accurately and has good robustness.
Keywords:miniature intelligent vehicle  lane detection  mathematical morphology  binarization  probabilistic Hough transform
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