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Fabrication of new antifungal polyamide‐12 material
Authors:Sergiy Rogalskyy  Jean‐François Bardeau  Oksana Tarasyuk  Kateryna Fatyeyeva
Affiliation:1. Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry and Petrochemistry of National Academy of Science of Ukraine, 50 Kharkivske Schose, 02160 Kyiv, Ukraine;2. Laboratoire de Physique de l'Etat Condensé, UMR CNRS 6087, Institut de Recherche en Ingénierie Moléculaire et Matériaux Fonctionnels, Université du Maine, Avenue O. Messiaen, 72085 Le Mans cedex, France;3. Laboratoire Polymères, Biopolymères et Surfaces, UMR 6270 and FR 3038 CNRS, Université de Rouen, Boulevard Maurice de Broglie, 76821 Mont Saint Aignan cedex, France
Abstract:Water‐resistant polymeric biocide poly(hexamethylene guanidine) dodecylbenzenesulfonate (PHMG‐DBS) was synthesized by anion metathesis between poly(hexamethylene guanidine) hydrochloride and sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate and subsequently characterized using elemental analysis, Raman spectroscopy and thermogravimetric analysis. It is found that PHMG‐DBS is thermally stable to at least 350 °C, which makes it suitable for melt blending with polyamide (PA) resins. An antifungal PA‐12 composition was prepared by compression moulding of PA‐12 and PHMG‐DBS powder mixture at 240 °C. The characteristics of the prepared films were investigated: surface roughness and hydrophobicity using atomic force microscopy and contact angle measurements, respectively. No significant change in the material characteristics is observed compared to pure PA‐12 films. PA‐12 films containing 2 wt% of the PHMG‐DBS biocide are found to be highly resistant against Trychophyton mentagrophytes fungus. Copyright © 2012 Society of Chemical Industry
Keywords:antimicrobial  polyamide  poly(hexamethylene)guanidine  biocide  thermal stability  melt blending
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