Fe‐mediated SET‐LRP of MMA and St in the presence of air |
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Authors: | Guoxiang Wang Mang Lu |
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Affiliation: | 1. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, Hunan Province, China;2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jingdezhen Ceramic Institute, Jingdezhen 333403, Jiangxi Province, China |
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Abstract: | In this work, well‐defined homopolymers of methyl methacrylate (PMMA) and styrene (PSt) were prepared via single‐electron‐transfer living radical polymerization using CCl4 as initiator and Fe(0)/N, N, N′,N′‐tetramethyl‐1,2‐ethanediamine as catalyst. The polymerization was conducted at 25 °C in N,N‐dimethylformamide in the presence of air. It proceeded in a ‘living’ manner, as indicated by the first‐order kinetics behavior, and the linear increase of the number‐average molecular weight (Mn, GPC) with conversion was close to the theoretical Mn, theory. Solvent and additives have a profound effect on the polymerization. In addition, the PMMA and PSt obtained remained of low dispersity. The chain‐end functionality of the obtained homopolymer of PMMA was characterized by proton nuclear magnetic resonance. A block copolymer of P(MMA‐block‐St) was achieved by using the obtained PMMA as macroinitiator. The living characteristics were further demonstrated by chain extension experiments. Copyright © 2012 Society of Chemical Industry |
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Keywords: | methyl methacrylate styrene living polymerization SET LRP additives |
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