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A one‐pot method to prepare transparent poly(methyl methacrylate)/montmorillonite nanocomposites using imidazolium‐based ionic liquids
Authors:Hong Xu  Fangfang Tong  Jian Yu  Lixiong Wen  Jun Zhang  Jiasong He
Affiliation:1. Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Key Laboratory of Engineering Plastics, Joint Laboratory of Polymer Science and Materials, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, PR China;2. Graduate School, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, PR China;3. State Key Laboratory of Organic‐Inorganic Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, PR China
Abstract:Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA)/montmorillonite (MMT) nanocomposites were prepared by a new one‐pot technique, where the hydrophilic Na‐MMT layers were decorated with hydrophobic 1‐dodecyl‐3‐methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate (C12mimPF6) ionic liquid in situ during melt blending with PMMA and intercalation of polymer chains took place subsequently. The in situ modification and intercalation of Na‐MMT were confirmed using X‐ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. The combination of the compatible C12mimPF6 with PMMA and the good dispersion of MMT layers at the nanoscale rendered the resultant PMMA/MMT nanocomposites with improved optical transparency, thermal stability and mechanical properties. Copyright © 2012 Society of Chemical Industry
Keywords:ionic liquids  nanocomposite  PMMA  transparency
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