商场火灾可能性的模糊综合评判

针对商场建筑火灾安全问题,依据商场火灾可能性的影响因素,参考建筑设计防火规范并征求专家意见,建立了商场火灾可能性的评判指标体系,并运用模糊综合评价对商场建筑火灾进行了可能性评判,通过评判得出商场建筑各火灾单元的安全等级.该方法应用于上海市第一百货商店的火灾可能性评价,结果客观、准确.

Fuzzy Synthesis Evaluation for Fire Possibility of Emporiums

By the analysis of fire safety problem of the emporiums, according to the influence factor of fire probability, a hierarchy multi-stage assessment set was constructed for the fire possibility of emporiums based on the Fire Code on Building Design and the experience of specialists. A fuzzy synthetic evaluation model for the fire probability of emporiums was set up, and its fire safety rank was ascertained. In addition, an application example of this model was given. The assessment was proved being objective and successful.