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聚乙交酯及聚乙丙交酯的流变性能研究
引用本文:徐纪刚,高建辉,陈功林,刘伯林,赵庆章. 聚乙交酯及聚乙丙交酯的流变性能研究[J]. 合成纤维工业, 2008, 31(3)
作者姓名:徐纪刚  高建辉  陈功林  刘伯林  赵庆章
作者单位:中国纺织科学研究院,北京,100025;中国纺织科学研究院,北京,100025;中国纺织科学研究院,北京,100025;中国纺织科学研究院,北京,100025;中国纺织科学研究院,北京,100025
摘    要:采用毛细管流变仪研究了聚乙交酯(PGA)和聚乙丙交酯(PGLA)的流变性能,分析了剪切速率、温度对聚合物流体流动曲线、非牛顿指数、流动活化能等的影响。结果表明:PGA和PGLA都属于非牛顿型假塑性流体,随着温度的提高,PGA和PGLA的表观粘度降低,非牛顿指数逐渐增大。PGA和PGLA的流动活化能均随着剪切速率的增加呈下降趋势,PGLA流体对剪切速率更敏感,而PGA流体对温度更敏感。

关 键 词:聚乙交酯  聚乙丙交酯  流变性能  非牛顿指数  流动活化能

Study on rheological behavior of polyglycollide and poly (glycolide lactide)
Xu Jigang,Gao Jianhui,Chen Gonglin,Liu Bolin,Zhao Qingzhang. Study on rheological behavior of polyglycollide and poly (glycolide lactide)[J]. China Synthetic Fiber Industry, 2008, 31(3)
Authors:Xu Jigang  Gao Jianhui  Chen Gonglin  Liu Bolin  Zhao Qingzhang
Abstract:The rheological behavior of polyglycollide(PGA)and poly(glycolide lactide)PGLA was studied with a capillary rheometer.The effects of the shearing rate and temperature on the flow curves,non-Newtonian index and flow activation energy of the polymers fluid were analyzed.The results showed that PGA and PGLA belonged to non-Newtonian pseudoplastic fluid;the apparent viscosity of PGA and PGLA was decreased and the non-Newtonian index was increased gradually while elevating the tem- perature;the flow activation energy showed a downward tendency while increasing the shearing rate;and PGLA fluid was more sensitive to the shearing rate when PGA fluid was more sensitive to temperature.
Keywords:polyglycollide  poly(glycolide lactide)  rheological behavior  non-Newtonian index  flow activation energy
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