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Quantum Electrodynamics of a Rydberg Atom Making Two-photon Transitions in the Binomial State of the Field in a Lossless Cavity
Authors:A. Joshi  R.R. Puri
Affiliation:1. Multidisciplinary Research Section , Bhabha Atomic Research Center , Trombay, Bombay, 400 085, India;2. Theoretical Physics Division , Bhabha Atomic Research Center , Trombay, Bombay, 400 085, India
Abstract:Abstract

The dynamic and statistical properties of a system of an effective two-level atom making two-photon transitions in the binomial state of the field in a lossless cavity are discussed. The binomial state enables the study of the development of the phenomenon of collapses and revivals of the Rabi oscillations as the field state is changed from a pure number state to a coherent state. This is because the binomial state, which is a pure number state in one limit, develops into a coherent state as some parameters are changed appropriately. The effect of Stark shifts arising due to the transitions to virtual levels are also investigated.
Keywords:
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