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Bright,dark, and singular solitons in optical fibers with spatio-temporal dispersion and spatially dependent coefficients
Authors:Qin Zhou  Mohammad Mirzazadeh  Essaid Zerrad  Anjan Biswas  Milivoj Belic
Affiliation:1. School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Wuhan Donghu University, Wuhan, P.R. Chinaqinzhou@whu.edu.cn;3. Faculty of Mathematical Sciences, Department of Mathematics, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran;4. Department of Physics and Engineering, Delaware State University, Dover, DE, USA;5. Department of Mathematical Sciences, Delaware State University, Dover, DE, USA;6. Faculty of Science, Department of Mathematics, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia;7. Science Program, Texas A &8. M University at Qatar, Doha, Qatar
Abstract:Abstract

Investigated in this work is the nonlinear Schrödinger equation with space-dependent parameters, which models the propagation of optical solitons in spatially inhomogeneous optical fiber with detuning, spatiotemporal dispersion, intermodal dispersion, and fiber gain or loss. Through the ansatz scheme, analytical bell, kink, and singular soliton solutions under certain coefficient constraints are obtained.
Keywords:Solitons  spatiotemporal dispersion  inhomogeneous optical fibers  intermodal dispersion  ansatz scheme
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