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Temporal superresolution: An application of frequency filtering by a grating in the resonance domain
Authors:Hiroyuki Ichikawa
Affiliation:Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering , Faculty of Engineering, Ehime University , Matsuyama, 790–8577, Japan
Abstract:Abstract

A diffraction grating in the resonance domain is known to exhibit significant change in diffraction efficiencies with a small change of the grating parameters. It is proposed that this property can be utilized for frequency filtering, when polychromatic light illuminates the grating. As an example, compression of a femtosecond optical pulse is numerically demonstrated with the concept of superresolution. Suppression of zeroth diffraction order by suitably optimized grating structure induces the pulse width to narrow. This scheme considerably simplifies existing optical pulse shaping systems.
Keywords:
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