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Ultrabroad supercontinuum generation in tellurite equiangular spiral photonic crystal fiber
Authors:Arti Agrawal  Manish Tiwari  Yousaf O. Azabi  Vijay Janyani  B.M.A. Rahman  K.T.V. Grattan
Affiliation:1. School of Engineering and Mathematical Sciences, City University London , Northampton Square, London EC1V 0HB , United Kingdom arti.agrawal.1@city.ac.uk;3. Rajdhani Engineering College , Rohini Nagar Phase – I, Jaipur 303904 , India;4. School of Engineering and Mathematical Sciences, City University London , Northampton Square, London EC1V 0HB , United Kingdom;5. Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering , Malaviya National Institute of Technology , Jaipur 302017 , India
Abstract:Simulations are presented of a very broad and flat supercontinuum (SC) in both the normal and anomalous group velocity dispersion regimes of the same equiangular spiral photonic crystal fiber at low pumping powers. For a pump wavelength at 1557?nm and average pump power of 11.2?mW, we obtained a bandwidth >3?μm (970?nm–4100?nm) at 40 dB below the peak spectral power with fiber dispersion ~2.1?ps/km nm at 1557?nm. In the same fiber, at pump wavelength 1930?nm and average pump power of 12?mW the SC bandwidth was more than two octaves (1300?nm–3700?nm) and dispersion was ~1.3?ps/km nm at 1930?nm. This demonstrates the potential use of the fiber for multi-wavelength pumping with commercially available sources at fairly low power.
Keywords:equiangular spiral  nonlinear optics  photonic crystal fiber  supercontinuum  tellurite
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