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Preparation of macroscopically distinguishable superpositions of circular or linear oscillatory states of a bidimensionally trapped ion
Authors:S Maniscalco  A Messina  A Napoli
Affiliation:INFM and MURST, Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche ed Astronomiche dell'Universitá di Palermo , via Archirafi 36, 90123, Palermo, Italy
Abstract:Abstract

A simple scheme for the generation of two different classes of bidimensional vibrational Schrödinger cat-like states of an isotropically trapped ion is presented. We show that by appropriately adjusting an easily controllable parameter having a clear physical meaning, the states prepared by our procedure are quantum superpositions of either vibrational axial angular momentum eigenstates or Fock states along two orthogonal directions.
Keywords:
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