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Quantum noise analysis in correlated two-photon imaging
Authors:Yanfeng Bai  Shensheng Han
Affiliation:1. Department of Physics , Southeast University , Nanjing 210096, Chinayanfengbai@gmail.com;3. Key Laboratory for Quantum Optics and Center for Cold Atom Physics , Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Shanghai 201800, China
Abstract:The theoretical analysis of quantum noise is presented in a correlated two-photon imaging system with entangled photons. The noise is strongly influenced by the size and the entanglement degree of the source. An increase of the source size results in a remarkable decrease of the amplitude of the noise when the size is much smaller than the aperture of the lens, whereas the change will not be obvious if the size is close to the aperture. The difference of the effects from the source between correlated imaging formed with entangled photons and with partially coherent light is also discussed.
Keywords:quantum noise  correlated imaging  coincidence rate
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