我国维生素矿物质类保健食品备案情况及未来发展趋势

2016年7月开始保健食品实行注册与备案双轨制管理，首批实行备案的保健食品原料为维生素矿物质。截至目前，保健食品备案实施已三年，已备案的维生素矿物质产品数量达到5100余个，超过了此前已批准注册的维生素矿物质产品总数。从备案产品情况看，补充钙、维生素C、维生素D等产品较受欢迎；从备案使用的原料看，碳酸钙、维生素D₃、L-抗坏血酸等为常用化合物；从备案产品剂型看，片剂和软胶囊剂占据了备案产品的85%。本文首先统计了3年以来保健食品备案产品基本情况，包括使用原料的种类、配伍、产品剂型等，然后对维生素矿物质的法规变革进行梳理。根据维生素矿物质产品消费信息提示和我国批准产品的情况分析说明，提出消费者应理性选择营养素补充剂产品。最后结合维生素矿物质保健食品未来发展趋势，建议生产企业作为产品质量的责任人，应保证产品在研发、生产的质量可控性。

Record of Vitamin Mineral Supplement in China and Its Future Development Trend

In July 2016,the dietary supplement implemented a dual registration and filing system.The first dietary supplement to go on record are vitamins and minerals.So far,the dietary supplement has been in place for three years.The number of registered vitamin mineral products has reached more than 5,100,exceeding the total number of previously approved vitamin mineral products.According to the products on record,supplement contains calcium,vitamin C,vitamin D and other products are more popular.Based on the materials used for the record,calcium carbonate,vitamin D 3,l-ascorbic acid are commonly used compounds.Look at the dosage form of the registered product,tablets and soft capsules account for 85 percent of recorded products.In this paper,the basic information of dietary supplement products in the past 3 years,including the types of raw materials used,compatibility,product dosage forms,etc.According to the consumption information prompt of vitamin mineral products and the analysis of the approved products in China,it is suggested that consumers should rationally choose nutrient supplement products.Finally,it is suggested that the production enterprise,as the responsible person of product quality,should ensure the quality controllability of the product during the research and development and production according to the development trend of dietary supplement.