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车载边缘计算中任务卸载和服务缓存的联合智能优化
引用本文:刘雷,陈晨,冯杰,裴庆祺,何辞,窦志斌.车载边缘计算中任务卸载和服务缓存的联合智能优化[J].通信学报,2021(1):18-26.
作者姓名:刘雷  陈晨  冯杰  裴庆祺  何辞  窦志斌
作者单位:西安电子科技大学综合业务网理论及关键技术国家重点实验室;中国电子科技集团公司第54研究所
基金项目:国家重点研发计划基金资助项目(No.2020YFB1807500);国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.62072360,No.61571338,No.61672131,No.62001357,No.61901367);陕西省重点研发计划基金资助项目(No.2019ZDLGY13-07,No.2019ZDLGY13-04,No.2020JQ-844);嵌入式系统与服务计算教育部重点实验室开放基金资助项目(同济大学)(No.ESSCKF2019-05);西安市科技计划基金资助项目(No.20RGZN0005);西安市重点实验室建设基金资助项目(No.201805052-ZD3CG36)。
摘    要:针对车载环境下有限的网络资源和大量用户需求之间的矛盾,提出了智能驱动的车载边缘计算网络架构,以实现网络资源的全面协同和智能管理.基于该架构,设计了任务卸载和服务缓存的联合优化机制,对用户任务卸载以及计算和缓存资源的调度进行了建模.鉴于车载网络的动态、随机和时变的特性,利用异步分布式强化学习算法,给出了最优的卸载决策和资...

关 键 词:车联网  边缘计算  计算卸载  服务缓存  智能优化

Joint intelligent optimization of task offloading and service caching for vehicular edge computing
LIU Lei,CHEN Chen,FENG Jie,PEI Qingqi,HE Ci,DOU Zhibin.Joint intelligent optimization of task offloading and service caching for vehicular edge computing[J].Journal on Communications,2021(1):18-26.
Authors:LIU Lei  CHEN Chen  FENG Jie  PEI Qingqi  HE Ci  DOU Zhibin
Affiliation:(State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Networks,Xidian University,Xi’an 710071,China;The 54th Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation,Shijiazhuang 050081,China)
Abstract:Given the contradiction between limited network resources and massive user demands in Internet of vehicles,an intelligent vehicular edge computing network architecture was proposed to achieve the comprehensive cooperation and intelligent management of network resources.Based on this architecture,a joint optimization scheme of task offloading and service caching was furtherly devised,which formulated an optimization problem about how to offload tasks and allocate computation and cache resources.In view of the dynamics,randomness and time variation of vehicular networks,an asynchronous distributed reinforcement learning algorithm was employed to obtain the optimal task offloading and resource management policy.Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm achieves significant performance improvement in comparison with the other schemes.
Keywords:Internet of vehicles  edge computing  computation offloading  service caching  intelligent optimization
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